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Region Hierarchy |
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Climate(s) |
Warm Mediterranean |
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Elevation |
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Notes |
Steep hillsides along a narrow valley. Cooled by both the Pacific and the Andes. Mostly grown on the valley floor (high-volume wine), but moving up the hillsides where the soil is poorer to soften tannins and higher quality wines.
Chile notes: Generally a dry, sunny growing season. El Niño and La Niña have real effects on wine regions. Most of the regions are sandwiched between coastal mountains and the Andes and get cooling effects from both.
Costa: from the coastal areas
Entre Cordilleras: between the coastal mountains and Andes
Andes: from the foothills |
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Grape(s) |
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Color |
Grape |
Notes |
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Red |
Cabernet Sauvignon Grape |
Widely planted
Chile notes: Widely grown in Chile Grape notes: High tannins due to thick skin. Buds late and needs a long growing season. Often blended with Merlot to gain softness. Usually destemmed and crushed. |
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Red |
Carménère Grape |
Chile notes: Widely grown in Chile and has become its speciality Grape notes: Needs a long, sunny growing season. From Bordeaux, but widely grown in Chile. Often blended with Cabernet Sauvignon |
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Red |
Syrah / Shiraz Grape |
Grape notes: Shiraz in Australia; all elsewhere Syrah. Small with thick, dark skins. |
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Wines(s) |
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